Dynamic generalised quantifiers and hypothetical contexts
Författare och institution:
Robin Cooper (Institutionen för lingvistik)
Publicerad i:
Ursus Philosophicus, a festschrift for Björn Haglund, Department of Philosophy, Göteborg University,
Publikationstyp:
Kapitel
Publiceringsår:
2004
Språk:
engelska
Fulltextlänk:
Sammanfattning (abstract):
We consider a formulation of generalised quantifiers using
type theory with records (TTR). TTR follows closely the development
of record types in Martin-Löf or constructive type theory but
differs in that the type theory is defined on a classical set
theoretic basis. This means that the classical set-theoretic
approach to generalised quantifiers can be imported into the type
theoretic framework. The result is, I believe, equivalent to the
proposal for dynamic generalised quantifiers in Chierchia (1995).
The use of dependent types provides us with an elegant approach to
the formulation of dynamic quantifiers. We use a
notion of hypothetical context which we have used elsewhere
to give accounts of intentional identity, answers to questions and
information state updates in dialogue management. We suggest that
this points towards a general theory of hypothetical context in
natural language. We suspect
also that our analysis using records will
support analyses of common noun phrase and verb-phrase
anaphora and also facilitate representations which are underspecified
with respect to quantifier scope, though we leave the investigation of this
to future research.
Ämne (baseras på Högskoleverkets indelning av forskningsämnen):
NATURVETENSKAP ->
Data- och informationsvetenskap ->
Datavetenskap (datalogi) ->
Datalogi
HUMANIORA ->
Språk och litteratur ->
Jämförande språkvetenskap och lingvistik ->
Lingvistik
HUMANIORA ->
Filosofi, etik och religion ->
Filosofi ->
Logik
Data- och informationsvetenskap ->
Datavetenskap (datalogi) ->
Datalogi
HUMANIORA ->
Språk och litteratur ->
Jämförande språkvetenskap och lingvistik ->
Lingvistik
HUMANIORA ->
Filosofi, etik och religion ->
Filosofi ->
Logik
Nyckelord:
natural language semantics, dynamic semantics, generalised quantifiers
Postens nummer:
52137
Posten skapad:
2007-10-08 18:07